Postdoctoral Associate

Machine Learning for Weather and Climate

I build AI and numerical-weather-modeling workflows for wind and extreme-weather prediction, with a focus on operationally useful, physically consistent forecasting tools.

Harish Baki profile image

About

Harish Baki profile picture

I am an atmospheric scientist working at the intersection of numerical weather prediction (NWP) and machine learning. My research spans wind gust nowcasting, precipitation forecasting, and wind-profile estimation from sparse observations and global reanalysis products.

I currently work as a Postdoctoral Associate at the University at Albany. Previously, I was a Postdoctoral Researcher at TU Delft and completed an Integrated MS & PhD at IIT Madras focused on WRF calibration and cyclone prediction.

Core tools and methods
  • WRF
  • ERA5 / CERRA
  • Mesonet and lidar profilers
  • TensorFlow
  • PyTorch
  • Scikit-Learn
  • TabNet / CNN / U-Net / SwinTransformer
  • Gaussian Process Regression
  • Xarray / Dask / Zarr
  • HPC and multi-GPU training (NVIDIA DGX, A100 and H100)

Experience

Postdoctoral Associate, Atmospheric Sciences Research Center - University at Albany
Sep 2024 - Present

Researching AI-augmented weather prediction for wind and extreme events.

  • Develop deep-learning frameworks for wind gust nowcasting and field reconstruction from sparse station data.
  • Build scalable training/inference workflows on NVIDIA A100 multi-GPU infrastructure.
  • Publish and present at venues including AMS and Gordon Research Conference.
Postdoctoral Researcher, Geosciences and Remote Sensing - TU Delft
Sep 2022 - Aug 2024

Led research on offshore wind resource assessment and atmospheric modeling.

  • Modeled frontal low-level jets and extreme wind ramps over the North Sea.
  • Estimated offshore wind power potential using gray-zone atmospheric modeling.
  • Published work in Wind Energy Science, Energy, and related journals.
Institute Postdoctoral Equivalent Fellow - IIT Madras
Jan 2022 - Jun 2022

Advanced WRF parameter sensitivity and calibration for tropical cyclone prediction.

  • Applied machine-learning-driven multi-objective optimization to improve cyclone forecasts.
  • Integrated data assimilation and sensitivity analysis for robust model performance.

Education

2017 - 2022
Integrated MS & PhD, Mechanical Engineering
Indian Institute of Technology Madras
Dissertation: Sensitivity based Calibration Strategy with Data Assimilation to Improve the Prediction of Cyclones over the Indian Subcontinent.
2011 - 2015
B.Tech (Honors), Mechanical Engineering
Rajiv Gandhi University of Technology - NUZVID

Projects

DFS Project
Active
ASRC, University at Albany · 2025-Present · Funded by NYS DFS
AI-based statistical downscaling and census-tract-level climate physical risk assessment for New York State, funded by the NYS Department of Financial Services.
WISER Project
Active
University at Albany · 2024-Present · Funded by NSF
NSF-funded Industry-University Cooperative Research Center bridging meteorological research and the energy sector to improve power grid efficiency, reliability, and resilience under changing climate conditions.
EU-SCORES (TU Delft)
Completed
TU Delft · 2022-2024 · Funded by Horizon 2020 / NWO
Wind-resource and atmospheric modeling for integrated offshore renewable energy parks combining wind, wave, and solar, under the €45M EU-SCORES Horizon 2020 initiative.

Publications

2026
A Chebyshev Polynomial-Based Wind Speed Profile Characterization Framework: Applications in Mesoscale Model Evaluation
Harish Baki, Sukanta Basu
Wind Energy 29(2), e70080
2025
Modeling frontal low-level jets and associated extreme wind power ramps over the North Sea
Harish Baki, Sukanta Basu, George Lavidas
Wind Energy Science 10(8), 1575–1609
S2G-DI: A Deep Learning Framework for Generating High-Resolution Wind Gust Fields from Sparse Mesonet ObservationsPreprint
Harish Baki, Maximilian Pierzyna, Sukanta Basu
Authorea Preprints
Marine renewables in Energy Systems: Impacts of climate data, generators, energy policies, opportunities, and untapped potential for 100% decarbonised systems
George Lavidas, Lefteris Mezilis, Matías Alday, Harish Baki, Jian Tan, Avni Jain, Tabea Engelfried, Vaibhav Raghavan
Energy, 138359
2024
Estimating high-resolution profiles of wind speeds from a global reanalysis dataset using TabNet
Harish Baki, Sukanta Basu
Environmental Data Science 3, e32
Estimating the offshore wind power potential of Portugal by utilizing gray-zone atmospheric modeling
Harish Baki, Sukanta Basu, George Lavidas
Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy 16(6)
Gaussian Process Regression‐Based Bayesian Optimisation (G‐BO) of Model Parameters—A WRF Model Case Study of Southeast Australia Heat Extremes
P. Jyoteeshkumar Reddy, Sandeep Chinta, Harish Baki, Richard Matear, John Taylor
Geophysical Research Letters 51(17), e2024GL111074
Machine learning based parameter sensitivity of regional climate models—a case study of the WRF model for heat extremes over Southeast Australia
P Jyoteeshkumar Reddy, Sandeep Chinta, Richard Matear, John Taylor, Harish Baki, Marcus Thatcher, Jatin Kala, Jason Sharples
Environmental Research Letters 19(1), 014010
2023
PAUNet: Precipitation Attention-based U-Net for rain prediction from satellite radiance dataPreprint
P. Jyoteeshkumar Reddy, Harish Baki, Sandeep Chinta, Richard Matear, John Taylor
arXiv
2022
Determining the sensitive parameters of the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model for the simulation of tropical cyclones in the Bay of Bengal using global sensitivity analysis and machine learning
Harish Baki, Sandeep Chinta, C Balaji, Balaji Srinivasan
Geoscientific Model Development 15(5), 2133-2155
Impact of data assimilation on a calibrated WRF model for the prediction of tropical cyclones over the Bay of Bengal
Harish Baki, C. Balaji, Balaji Srinivasan
Current Science 122(5), 569
Parameter Calibration to Improve the Prediction of Tropical Cyclones over the Bay of Bengal Using Machine Learning–Based Multiobjective Optimization
Harish Baki, Sandeep Chinta, C. Balaji, Balaji Srinivasan
Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology 61(7), 819-837
2021
A sensitivity study of WRF model microphysics and cumulus parameterization schemes for the simulation of tropical cyclones using GPM radar data
Harish Baki, Sandeep Chinta, C Balaji, Balaji Srinivasan
Journal of Earth System Science 130(4), 190
2020
Topology Optimization Using Convolutional Neural NetworkBook Chapter
Harish Baki, Kandula Eswara Sai Kumar, Balaji Srinivasan
, 301-307

Contact

I am open to collaborations in AI for weather and climate, wind-energy analytics, and applied atmospheric modeling.